The Factors That Contributed To Richard Ramirezs Behavior Free Essay Example, 3500 words

Biologically, it is mandatory that the chemicals had effects to the fetus. No one knows the effects though because no investigations took root. Critics have it that may be these chemicals triggered Richard’s aggressive manners. Chemicals possess varied components that trigger someone to act in suggesting ways. Another biological factor that contributed to Richard’s aggressive manners is the levels of testosterone hormones. The level of testosterone that he had was recognizably high because he once suffered epilepsy (Gastens et al, 2008). Testosterone levels in men have diverse effects to them according to biology. When the levels are high, the results are that some people become aggressive and cruel. The fact that Richard had high concentrations of testosterone explained his weird behavior. Some sources claim that his behavior was proportional to the amounts of testosterone that he possessed. Research has it that many people condemned of rape cases and molestations have elevated levels of testosterone and Estrogen. This is because these hormones trigger hyperactivity in people and make them to develop criminal behaviors. The raging levels of testosterone in Michael caused him to be cruel concerning biological research. The other biological factor charged with Richard’s behavior is the fact that he was an addict of marijuana and alcohol. We will write a custom essay sample on The Factors That Contributed To Richard Ramirezs Behavior or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now This is because these drugs have charges of increasing brutality and criminality in people with a history of the same (Klitgaard et. al, 2001). For example, Richard had hyperactivity due to his exaggerated Estrogen and testosterone levels. Drugs like alcohol have immensely deep effects of making people to act weirdly and even kill others. This is because the drugs have biological implications to the users. Therefore, Richard may have fallen victim of drugs and thus making him to act with such cruelty. This is because his behavior may be out of influence of drugs as opposed to his will. Marijuana makes people to act in varied ways while responding. Therefore, it seems that it had violence effects to Richard. At age Five, Richard was knocked with a swing on his head (Mellisa et al, 2007). This showed that his head might have suffered injuries that no one could discover by that time. The head is a delicate place that requires caution all the time. The injuries, though not evident, may have resulted to contractions of the brain. This is because it may have seizures that triggered his cruel behaviors. This is not possible to prove, but is a speculation.

The Death Penalty Is The Most Appropriate Type Of Punishment

In society today, many believe executing a human being for committing an immoral act is the most appropriate type of punishment that should be given to a convicted criminal. The name of this capital punishment is mostly referred to as, The Death Penalty, and it can be presented in different ways. This consists of being vitally shot at by a firing squad, poisoned in a gas chamber, given a lethal injection, and so on. Today in the United States, there are thirty one states that approve of the death penalty, while nineteen states believe it is unethical and have completely abolished it from its state (Robert Costa). This amazing data reveals to our society that no one believes a convicted criminal should be forgiven after committing a barbarous crime, especially if that criminal had or attempted to murder an innocent civilian. In addition, at least 4.1% of all defendants sentenced to death in the US in the modern era are innocent(Pilkington). According to the first major study, there wa s an attempt to calculate how often states get it wrong in their wielding of the ultimate punishment. This can be usually seen as an unfair judgement for the accused criminal, but by this time it would have been too late. In the novel, In Cold Blood by Truman Capote, civilians views and beliefs about the death penalty have changed because of the novel. In our world, there is a numerous amount of people that disobey the law, but the real problem is how to create punishment that can make crimeShow MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty: An Appropriate Punishment Essay examples1517 Words   |  7 PagesCapital punishment has been a punitive consequence of multiple societies in many different countries over the years. The death penalty has been witnessed in many different forms, depending on the society or culture. It is viewed as an act of justice due to its deeply embedded historical tradition. Over the centuries, many cultures have used capital punishment because it ensures the safety of society. Criminals continue to use violence as their way of solving a problem. Capital punishment deters crimeRead MoreThe Value Of Human Life907 Words   |  4 Pagesof those against capital punishment believe that human life is so valuable that even the worst murderers should not be deprived of the value of their lives. They believe that the value of the offender s life cannot be destroyed by the offender s bad conduct - even if they have killed someone. Some abolitionists don t go that far. They say that life should be preserved unless there is a very good reason not to, and that the those who are in favor of capital punishment are the ones who have to justifyRead MoreCapital Punishment : An Unnecessary Practice1630 Words   |  7 PagesCapital Punishment: an Unnecessary Practice I. Introduction The debate of whether the capital punishment is morally and politically appropriate has historical origins. The practice of capital punishment in America started when British settlers discovered the new world and created the first American colonies. Despite of the practice of the death penalty being ancient, capitals crimes have changed over time. Throughout the eras, the abolitionist movement against the capital punishment has been presentRead MoreIs Capital Punishment Immoral? Essay1525 Words   |  7 PagesIs Capital Punishment Immoral? In a Kantian world with moral laws, capital punishment does not seem to be a theoretical solution for punishing murders. But when someone does commit murder those individuals render their rights, and henceforth would acknowledge their action with consequences, such as capital punishment. Jeffrey H. Reiman presents various arguments against the use of capital punishment with no adequate evidence of effectiveness, but I disagree. Capital punishment is a reasonableRead MoreThe Debate over Capital Punishment Essay1025 Words   |  5 PagesDebate over Capital Punishment South Carolina, January 15, 1993. After wounding an Orangeburg, S.C. police officer with a misfired bullet, Thomas Treshawn Ivey, an Alabama prison escapee, proceeded to fired five more shots into the police officer from a handgun at close range after the wounded police office had reached for his gun. Ivey fled the scene but was quickly apprehended. This scenario is not to different from the horrible acts of violence that lead an offender to death row where todayRead MoreCapital Punishment : The United States Legal System1376 Words   |  6 Pageswill either be for capital punishment or against i.e. choose to write about being for capital punishment because I think it’s far when they keep killing over and over they need to know they can’t get away with it As it is beneficial for society as a whole, provides a strong deterrence against future crime, and because it protects the rights of victims of high crime, capital punishment is a legal and appropriate measure in the United States legal system. Capital punishment is the best way to set anRead MoreDeath Penalty: Morally Wrong? Appropriate Punishment?939 Words   |  4 PagesShelby Dinkel Wagoner English IV 28 November 2012 Death Penalty: Morally Wrong? Appropriate Punishment? Since 1976 when the death penalty was reinstated by the United States Supreme Court there has been approximately 1,317 convicted criminals executed. Out of those executed, 12 were female. These executions have been held in 34 different states with Texas being the highest at 37 percent. The majority of the time lethal injection and the electric chair were used. However, gas chambers, hangingRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is The Punishment Of Execution1247 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is the death penalty? The death penalty is the punishment of execution, administered to someone legally convicted of a capital crime. In the reading selection â€Å"The DEATH PENALTY in AMERICA† Bedau says that â€Å"The history of the death penalty in America can be useful if roughly divided into six epochs of very uneven duration and importance (3)†.The author is saying that the history of the death penalty can be usefully if it is separate into different time period. The author says â€Å"fir st, from theRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Not Morally Permissible?1231 Words   |  5 Pages  For thousands of years, punishment for crime has been met with several different styles of execution. In 1976, the United States government reinstalled the death penalty four short years after having banned it claiming that it violated the Constitution s ban on cruel and unusual punishment (MacKinnon, Ethics 289). Since 1976, the morality of execution as just punishment has been a highly discussed topic. The death penalty is not morally permissible because dissolving one s basic human rightRead MoreIs Death Penalty Justified?995 Words   |  4 Pages995 Is Death Penalty Justified? Death penalty is the capital punishment given to the person where a person is put to death who has done crime or involved in a crime. It is for those people who is doing the crime intentionally. It is given by the government to the traitors, murderer and so on. The sentence is vindicated by the type of offense committed. There are certain conditions where a death penalty can be correct and should be consider Justified by the government. The death penalty guarantees

Ellie Saab Designer And Expert Essay - 1473 Words

Ellie Saab is couture house that became renowned for its sophisticated, innovative and glamorous high fashion. The brand takes the name from its chairman, fashion designer and expert in dressmaking, Ellie Saab, who started in the fashion business when he opened his first atelier in Beirut at the early age of 18 years old. Saab received media coverage when he featured his first collection at the Casino Du Liban in Beirut and after that he was labelled as a â€Å"precocious genius† by the press. In the beginning he was in the business of making high class evening gowns and wedding dresses. Saab noticed early on that there was a niche for haute couture between labels such as Dior, Channel, Valentino and Gaultier. The firm was progressively positioning itself as a very high class royal brand and was exclusively targeting high end customers. Moreover, Ellie Saab has always provided personal attention to each customer as the Haute couture product is highly customized. Ellie Saab took a step forward and expanded its brand by opening up flagship stores in different countries and cities and also by offering its products in big multi brand retailers where it could target global customers. Soon after its successful growing path, the firm went into the business of ready-to-wear (RTW), which became its new line of business. This change was primarily due to the change in the customer taste, who now was more attracted by â€Å"casual wear†. While the firm was growing rapidly, they were also

Strategic Management of the Australia Post

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Management of the Australia Post. Answer: Introduction This report provides an understanding about strategic management of the Australia post. In this report, it discusses the competitors analysis and it discusses about its competitors such as TNT, FedEx, and DHL. It also explains about the various factors of the macro environment such as political factors, economic factors, socio-cultural factors, technological factors, legal factors and environmental factors. It defines corporate strategies of Australia post. It also explains the business strategy using Ansoff matrix. In this report, it also discusses about the strategic leadership of the Australia post. Company Profile: Australia Post is a company, which offers the postal services in Australia and out of the country. It operates a business in the name of Australian Postal Corporation. Australia Post was founded on 25 April 1809 and its headquarters is in Melbourne, Australia. It is managed and controlled by the Australian government. It is ranked at position 23rd among top 100 financial brands in Australia. Generally, it deals in various services such as parcels and mail (stamps, packaging, parcel collection and delivery), money insurance (prepaid cards, insurance, and financial services) and business solutions (parcel shipping and counters, finance and payment, and e-commerce solutions) (Australian Postal Corporation, 2017). Australia Post has more than 4400 post offices, and 11.4 million delivery centers, which are managed at different locations of the Australia. Industry Analysis Porters Five Force Model Bargaining power of buyers: There is large number of courier companies present in Australia. The competition among the postal service providers is very high. Australian post has two different types of customers who possess different level of bargaining power. The individual customers have low power. On the other hand, the contract/corporate customers have highest power. This empowers the buyers with the bargaining power. Postal service market in Australia is a mature market so the customer is aware of the price/rate offered by the courier companies. Moreover, due to low switching cost the bargaining power of customers is high (Rothaermel, 2015). Bargaining Power of suppliers: Australian post is having large number of suppliers present in the market so it is not dependent on specific suppliers. Due to large number of suppliers, the bargaining power of suppliers is low. In terms of logistics, the suppliers force is weak as there are several owned vehicles used for transportation. Moreover, there are several other dealers for vehicles, so the dependency on single or few players is very low. Threat of Rivalry: Rivalry among the existing competitors is high as there are large numbers of postal service providers in Australia. All the competitors such as FedEx, DHL, United parcel Service, TNT, DTDC etc. are present in market from a long period of time and are having good market share (Maiden, 2015). Service at lowest cost makes the difference among all. Threat of Substitutes: As there are large numbers of competitors present in the postal service. The threat of substitutes is high for Australia post as the price charged for the postal service is the only factor of difference among the competitors. The customer is aware of the prices of postal services, so the company providing services at lower rate are having the benefit of good business opportunity (Castle, 2014). Threats of New Entrants: Threat of new entry is the level of difficulty for a new company to enter the industry. For Australian post, threat of new entry is low due to high investment cost to start a new postal service. Need of transport vehicles and fleet are major requirements. Moreover, to compete with big players like DHL, Fed ex, Australian post etc it is very crucial to have good branding and extraordinary services, which are very difficult to opt. Competitor analysis Australia Post is a giant company in Australia. It has captured 60 percent of the market share in the business of delivery of the parcels. The main competitors of the Australia Post are FedEx, TNT, Toll, and DHL. These private companies are giving major challenges to Australia Post. The TNT grasps 10 percent and DHL holds 5 percent of the market share in the trade of delivery of the parcels. According to the analysis, the Australia post is the leader company in Australia but its markets shares are continuously decreasing because of its competitors. Its competitors increase their market share by acquiring and margining with other leading companies such as FedEx purchased TNT express for increasing its market share in Australia (Korporaal, 2015). Its competitors like FedEx and United Parcel Service are dealing internationally and dominating the others companies. Australia post is also dealing internationally but has to increase its scope in various countries. FedEx is not giving domestic parcel services in Australia but after acquiring the TNT, it provides the domestic parcel services in Australia. Therefore, it can be said that Australia post is now losing its market shares but due to innovation, and research and development, it can sustains its market share (DB Hoovers, 2017). Macro Environmental Factors Macro environmental factors are the factors, which are not controllable and changeable. They affect the environment of the organization and also influence the decision-making of the business. The organization has to change and manage strategies and decision according to the external environmental factors. It is also called external environment. Macro environmental Factors include the Pestle analysis. Pestle analysis is a tool, which helps to evaluate the external factors by which organization can take effective decision and control its managerial functions. Pestle analysis includes six factors such as political factors, economical factors, socio-cultural factors, technological factors, legal factors and environmental factors (Whitehead, 2012). Political Factors: Political factors of any country are also affecting the working of the organization. Australia is an industrialized nation and political surroundings are also stabled. There are lots of opportunities for Australia post to enhance its business in Australia and increases its market shares by the help of innovation and giving better services as compared to its competitors. Therefore, political factors of the Australia support Australia port (Metzger, 2014). Economical Factors: Economical factors are also influencing the decision of the business. The economical factors of the Australia are very sound and its economic growth is also good. The government rates such as tax rate and interest rates are feasible for the multinational companies. Therefore, it can be said that economical factors of the Australia are favorable for the Australia post (Zhou, 2011). Socio-cultural Factors: Socio-cultural factors of the countries are also affecting the business decision of the organization. The people of the Australia follow the western culture and they are highly influenced by the latest trends and style. Mostly, Australian people use e-commerce websites to order their daily routine goods and services. Therefore, Australia post has great opportunities to deliver postal packages. Technological Factors: Technological factors have great impact on the environment of the business. Sometimes these factors change the decision of the organisation. Australia is advance in technology and their people are also techno savvy people. Australia post also matches its business according to new trends and lifestyle. It launches various e-services such as track items, find a postcard, pay a bill, and redirect and hold mail. It also uses various technologies such as Tray management system, Multi-line optical character reader, Video coding machines, Barcode sorting machines, and Small packets sorting machine to enhance the profitability and productivity of the organization (Australia Post, 2017). Legal Factors: Every country has its own laws and regulations. Legal factors include consumer law, copyright law, and import/export law. Australia also has sound and strict rules and regulations but these rules and regulations are favorable to domestic companies. Australia post also takes such benefits from its country. Environmental Factors: Environmental factors are also influencing the business process of the various organizations. It includes various factors such as geographical location, weather, and climate. Australia is a prosperous country and is rich in resources. Their environmental laws are very much focused on environment protection and conservation. Therefore, Australia post has to use such packaging, which is recyclable and not provide harm to environment (Miller et al., 2011) Corporate Business Strategy Australia post is having focus on offering essential and appropriate service. Business of Australia post depends upon the customer satisfaction so the main focus is to fulfill the modern needs of the customers. In recent years, Australian post has renewed business strategy. They have alliance with Amazon, Armex and eBay for better logistics (Cummins, 2016). Change in technology has speeding up the courier service. Digitalization helped customers to track the courier from home. This satisfies the customers and brings faith towards the company. Australia post made strategy to enter into e-commerce and digital services to better serve its customers. This will ensure the accuracy and speed up the organisation in efficient and effective manner. The motive of the organisation is to build better relationship with customers, community and people. In the next phase, Australian post has also launched new drone technology for small parcels that are in nearby area byRemotely Piloted Aircraft (Sw an, 2016). Company Business strategy: Ansoff Matrix Ansoff matrix is using to evaluate business strategies of the organization. It shows four types of business growth strategies such as market penetration, market development, product development and diversification. Market penetration is a strategy in which marketer sells its products offerings inclusive of general goods and services in prevailing market. Market development is a strategy in which marketer offers its prevailing goods and services in new emerging market. Product development is a strategy in which company offers new products in established market. Diversification is a business strategy, in which company launches its new goods and services in new market (Campbell et al., 2011). Generally, Australia post is using diversification business strategy. It enhances its productivity and profitability by dealing in various segments such as parcels mail, money insurance, travel ID and business solutions. In various segments, it provides various products and services to increase the satisfaction level of the customers. It also offers its various services in different countries like New Zealand, China, USA, Canada, UK, and Ireland to increase its business. The organisation also uses product development strategy to improve its position in Australia. Australia post provides new service like free parcel lockers, which can be accessed 24 by 7. It also uses drone technology to deliver packages, which are not easy to reach on time (Swan, 2016). Strategic leadership evident The current business environment is changing at a fast speed. There is lots of competition in postal service industry due to changing technology. To overcome pressure to perform and sustain, the leaders have to introduce new ideas and decisions. Implementation of such decisions and ideas in such a manner that employee accepts the decision and works benefiting the company. These strategies are different from the old theories of forcing or threatening employees in order to get followed (Joyce, 2016). It is about influencing employees in such a way that make them feel and want to contribute to the success of the company. These strategies are tracking postal parcel, use of drone technology and they provide different perks and bonus to employees get good rating from customers. Regular feedback from clients and satisfy their each need is again a strategic decision of Australia Post. Conclusion On the basis of above discussions, it can be concluded that all over position of Australia post is better in the market. By analyzing the portal five-force model, it can be said that power of buyers and suppliers is low because of high competition in the market and threat of new entrants is also low due to huge investment requirement in this business. It also analyses the competitors position in the market of Australia. By analyzing the competitors position, it can be reflected that the company is enjoys a huge market share than that of its competitors. By analyzing the macro environment, it concludes that external factors such as political, economical, socio-culture, technological, legal and environmental factors are affecting the working of the Australia post. It also concludes that the organization uses the diversification business strategy to enhance or increase its scope in various countries. Reference Australia Post (2017) Technology and the future, [Online]. Available at: https://auspost.com.au/education/ourpost/students/our-post/future.html (Accessed: 11 April 2017). Australian Postal Corporation (2017) Make a lasting impression this Easter. Available at: https://auspost.com.au/ (Accessed: 11 April 2017). Castle, J. (2014) Posting Parcels Overseas. Available at: https://www.choice.com.au/shopping/shopping-for-services/services/articles/best-international-postal-service (Accessed: 12 April 2017) Cummins, C. (2016) Austalia post will reach out to help amazon. Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/business/property/aussie-post-will-reach-out-to-help-amazon-20170406-gvetce.html (Accessed 13 April 2017) DBHoovers(2017) Australian Postal Corporation Competition. Availableat:https://www.hoovers.com/company-information/cs/competition.australian_postal_corporation.bafe3e1ed63c98f4.html (Accessed: 11 April 11, 2017). Joyce, P. (2016) Strategic Leadership in the Public Sector. UK: Routledge Korporaal, G. (2015) Australia Post Rivals Picking up the Parcel Business, The Australian Business Review, [Online]. Available at: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/the-deal-magazine/australia-post-rivals-picking-up-the-parcel-business/news-story/34c841e719d65d9a75939c65578fbec3 (Accessed: 11 April 2017). Maiden, M. (2015) Australia Post eyes price rise. Available at: https://www.smh.com.au/business/australia-post-eyes-price-rise-20140129-31n5w.html (Accessed: 12 April 2017) Metzger, K. (2014) Business Analysis of UK Supermarket Industry. Munich: Grin Verlag. Miller, F. P., Vandome, A.F. and McBrewster, J. (2011) Pest Analysis. Saarbrucken: VDM Publishing. Rothaermel, F. T. (2015)Strategic management:Concepts and cases. NY: McGraw-Hill. Swan, D. (2016) Australia Post launches new drone technology. Available at: https://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/australia-post-launches-new-drone-technology/news-story/94fb1d20e88e54571462546a88b7cfad (Accessed 12 April 2017) Whitehead, J. (2012) What You Need to Know about Strategy. New Jersey: John Wiley Sons. Zhou, Q. (2011) Advances in Applied Economics, Business and Development: International Symposium. Berlin: Springer